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  • ---------BETTER JUDGEMENTS---------

    Better Judgements eZine
    Terria Judge, Realtor
    CRS, ABR, GRI, Broker Associate

    Better Judgements is a nwsletter on home matters, from Terria
    Judge, your Garden City, KS real estate agent!

    Contact Terria Judge at 620-271-2129

    Terria Judge
    Coldwell Banker, The Real Estate Shoppe, Inc.
    John P. Judge, Broker
    1135 College Dr. Suite E
    Garden City, KS 67846

    1-877-275-7497 x 223
    620-275-7421 x 223
    http://terriajudge.com
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    http://gardencityrentals.com

    Terria@TerriaJudge.com

    Subscription Management at end of newsletter.

    Thanks for your subscription to Better Judgements, the
    newsletter from your Garden City Kansas Realtor, Terria Judge.

    ---------BETTER JUDGEMENTS---------

    In this Issue
    =============

    1. Home Repair: Improve Your Kitchen With Better Lighting
    2. Mortgage Tips: How to Save Thousands on Your Home Mortgage
    3. Cutting Costs: 10 Ways To Cut Your Cost of Living

    ---------BETTER JUDGEMENTS---------

    Improve Your Kitchen With Better Lighting by Lee Dobbins


    When we think about home improvement projects we often think of
    changing or adding to a room but one of the most important
    improvements you

    can make in the kitchen is to make sure you have the proper
    lighting. You need to make sure that the room is not only
    illuminated, but that

    you have enough light to work, no matter which area of the
    kitchen you are in. Here are some tips on how to plan for
    perfect kitchen

    lighting.

    Overhead Lighting

    Many kitchens, and especially older ones, only have one type of
    lighting or even worse, perhaps only one light! You may be
    thinking that a

    big light centered in the middle of the ceiling will serve your
    need effectively, but it is rarely enough. If you do go with one
    overhead

    light, make sure that you plan to incorporate enough reflection
    to let the light bounce into every part of the room so that it
    is lit

    properly..

    One thing to consider if you only have room or resources for
    lighting on the ceiling is track lighting. This type of lighting
    will allow you

    to direct the light to specific areas of the kitchen. You can
    install a light or point a light to each work area as well as
    your stove and

    kitchen table. Or, try using track kitchen lighting for the work
    area and then install additional lighting over the table or
    island areas.

    Counters And Work Areas

    Typically, one big light in the middle of the room will be
    inadequate for proper task lighting. It is problematic since
    when you are

    standing at the counter with your back to the light you will be
    casting a shadow right on the area you want to illuminate. Task
    lighting is

    important for proper food prep and will make your kitchen chores
    much easier.

    For great task lighting consider kitchen lights that are
    installed on the bottoms of the cabinets that overhang your
    kitchen countertops.

    You'll be able to easily see while you are chopping vegetables
    and preparing meals. This lighting is soft enough to provide the
    right amount

    of light and can be easily turned off as needed or leave just
    one light on at night as a "night light" of sorts.

    Island And Table Lighting

    You'll also want to consider how you light the island and table
    areas. Here is where you will want to insure that lighting is
    adequate, and

    looks great with the style of your kitchen.

    For eat in islands, the most popular type of lighting is lights
    that hang down from the ceiling. The length of your islands
    dictates how

    many lights you will need. The table lighting should be chic and
    is most practical if you can get lighting on a dimmer. Typically,
    you would

    want some sort of chandelier for right above the table but be
    sure to match the style to your kitchen decor.


    About the Author
    Lee Dobbins writes for www.dailynewz.info where you can find out
    more about home improvement and renovation.


    ---------BETTER JUDGEMENTS---------


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    ---------BETTER JUDGEMENTS---------


    How to Save Thousands on Your Home Mortgage by Harvey Berman


    Most people spend more than they need to on their home loan.
    They overlook attractive mortgage options in favor of costly
    mortgage mistakes.

    What can a home buyer do to make a money-smart mortgage
    decision? There are three keys to successful mortgage shopping -
    learn the basics,

    gather mortgage information, and analyze loan options.

    Learn the basics

    Most home buyers are unfamiliar with the mortgage market. To get
    the best deal, you need to know the basics - key cost factors,
    major

    methods of financing, pros and cons of different types of loans,
    etc. You need to understand the process well enough to ask
    probing

    questions of real estate professionals.

    Luckily, the mortgage market is not rocket science. You really
    can learn the basics in just a few hours. Two excellent options
    for

    self-study are:

    1. Online Mortgage Tutorial. MortgageMavin.com offers a free,
    easy-to-understand introduction to mortgage loans and mortgage
    analysis, as

    well as an excellent mortgage calculator.

    2. Mortgages for Dummies. This book is a comprehensive
    introduction for anyone considering a home mortgage.

    Gather mortgage info

    Lending institutions offer a wealth of information on home
    financing. This is where your new-found understanding of the
    mortgage market

    comes into play. Focus on factors that affect loan cost -
    mortgage type, interest rates, points, down payment, closing
    costs, private

    mortgage insurance (PMI), etc.

    Costs can vary from one lender to another, so you will want to
    compare costs from a number of different lenders. Also,
    mortgages come in

    many different flavors. For example, you can get a fixed-rate
    mortgage or an adjustable-rate mortgage . Therefore, you will
    want to get

    information on different kinds of mortgages. And interest rates
    may be influenced by the size of the down payment or whether you
    purchase

    discount points. So be sure to ask your lender about this.

    Analyze loan options

    Once you've learned about the mortgage market and you've
    collected information on different mortgage options, the next
    step is to analyze

    your options. The main goal of mortgage analysis is to compute
    total mortgage cost. In most cases, you will prefer the mortgage
    option that

    (duh) costs least.

    Fortunately, mortgage analysis is not hard. In fact, it is easy!
    With a good mortgage calculator, you can quickly compare mortgage
    options

    and identify the low-cost alternative. As you compare different
    options, be sure to consider the following factors.

    1. Time frame. Compute mortgage cost over the time period that
    you expect to own the home. For example, if you expect to live
    in your new

    home for 4 years, compute mortgage cost over a 4-year period; if
    you expect to live in your home for 30 years, compute mortgage
    cost over a

    30-year mortgage. You may find that Mortgage A is less expensive
    over a 4-year period; whereas, Mortgage B is less expensive over
    a 30-year

    period.

    2. Down payment. Typically, home buyers like to make small down
    payments; but small down payments can be a mixed blessing. The
    smaller the

    down payment, the greater the interest expense and the greater
    the cost of private mortgage insurance (PMI). Experiment with
    different down

    payments. See if savings from interest and PMI justify making a
    bigger down payment.

    3. Points. Often the home buyer can purchase discount points to
    get a lower interest rate. Sometimes, the savings from a lower
    interest rate

    are large enough to justify the expense of buying discount
    points. Be sure to check this out.

    4. Private mortgage insurance (PMI). PMI protects the lender if
    the buyer defaults on the loan. Lenders often require the home
    owner to pay

    for PMI, until the loan balance falls below 80% of the fair
    market value of the home. Since different mortgages will reach
    the 80% level at

    different rates, the PMI expense will vary from one mortgage to
    the next.

    5. After-tax expenses. Some mortgage expenses (e.g., discount
    points and interest expense) may be deductible from the home
    owner's income

    tax. Therefore, when you compare mortgage options, you may want
    to compare after-tax costs.

    Although there are many free mortgage calculators online, few
    handle all of the factors listed above. One that does can be
    found at

    MortgageMavin.com.

    Conclusion

    Most home buyers do not do any analysis at all. They simply
    accept the first recommendation from their banker. Or they focus
    on one type of

    mortgage. That can be a costly mistake. The best course is to
    consider different mortgage options, evaluate each, and choose
    the one that

    best meets your personal and financial goals.


    About the Author
    Harvey Berman earned his Ph.D. in Psychology from the Georgia
    Institute of Technology in 1984. He has developed two successful
    web sites:

    StatTrek.com and MortgageMavin.com. For fun, he plays golf and
    bridge, both badly.





    ---------BETTER JUDGEMENTS---------

    Sell Your Home
    ==============
    Need to sell your home? Terria could be your agent! Fill out the
    interest form online at
    http://terriajudge.com/marketevaluation.html




    ---------BETTER JUDGEMENTS---------


    10 Ways To Cut Your Cost of Living by David Makanna


    As the cost of gas and life in general continues to climb more
    and more people are finding that they are left with more debt
    and less

    savings each month. The most common response is to seek more
    income, which is a great idea but is of course self limiting.

    There is simply a cap to how much any individual can earn (at
    least in the short term) if not you could just take the approach
    our

    government does and ask for more money. Given you and I live in
    the real world a more practical and immediate approach would be
    to do what

    our government should do, look to be more effective in reducing
    spending and improving the effectiveness of your existing
    income. Here are

    10 simple ways to cut your expenses and not give up any of your
    quality of life, in fact you may improve it!

    Cut the Cost of Home Phone Service and Utilities - Now I know
    every article about reducing expenses says this but there is a
    reason. This is

    a fundamental expense that most people simply can't do with out.
    Chances are good you can cut your local and long distance by up
    to 40% if

    you are still using one of the big phone companies. Check out
    smaller competitive carriers like Sage Telecom who offers
    residential local

    phone service in both metro and rural areas in 12 States.

    Look at your electric bill as well, in many states there is now
    competition allowed in the power industry. As and example here
    in Texas we

    have the option to use a competitor to our incumbent power
    company. We use Reliant Energy, the savings is not huge but it
    took only minutes

    to sign up and we now simply get a bill from a different company
    and right a smaller check. Check with your States Public Utility
    Commission

    to find out what utilities are open to competition in your
    state. Always look to cut bills for things you can't do without
    first it just

    makes sense to do so.

    Enjoy the Finer Things at a Discount - One of the biggest
    reasons people over spend is an attempt to feel better about
    life in general. No

    one likes to feel deprived and it is easy to justify extra
    spending (often with a credit card) by saying, "I work hard and
    deserve this". So

    look for ways to spoil yourself for less. For instance I enjoy
    fine wines which can be pricey but a website called 10 Dollar
    Wine offers

    reviews of great inexpensive wines under 10 dollars a bottle.
    Pick up a few steaks once or twice a week and a nice bottle and
    enjoy them at

    home. A similar meal in a family restaurant could be 80 dollars
    or more easily with this approach you can have a great time for
    about 20-30

    dollars. There are many such resources dig around and find the
    ones that cater to your interests. When you feel spoiled on
    ocassion you are

    less likely to justify poor impulse spending.

    Audit Your Insurance Premiums Annually - No one does this
    because it is about as boring as life can be! Nothing is more
    boring then

    insurance but remember address expenses you have to pay first.
    Check out websites like Gieco and Progressive to see if you are
    over paying

    on insurance or pick up the phone and call around. Just set
    aside two to three hours a year to check pricing on all your
    insurance premiums,

    it is almost always worth the time. Check everything too, life,
    auto, home, etc. don't leave any of it out of your annual
    audit.

    Buy Second Hand Books and CDs, Software etc. - CDs are expensive
    as are Software and Books, but did you know you can find just
    about all of

    them slightly used at a website called Half.com? It's true! Now
    you can't always find what you are looking for but it takes only
    seconds to

    search the site for any item you are looking for. Amazon and
    Barnes & Noble offer used items as well. Take the five seconds
    to search before

    you buy your next item, make it a habit for those who buy
    several books, a few CDs and perhaps one software pack a year
    the savings can

    easily reach a few hundred dollars.

    Use eBay - On the same note as the last point when ever you are
    going to buy anything run an eBay search first. Many items on
    eBay have a

    "buy it now" price meaning there is not need to bid you just
    click and buy like any site. Some think you need technical
    knowledge to use

    eBay, if you have the ability to get online to read this article
    you have all the technical ability required to use eBay. Check
    anytime you

    need to buy anything you never know what you will find and again
    running a search takes about 5 seconds.

    Switch Credit Card Companies Often - Assuming you have decent
    credit it is probable that you are bombarded almost daily with
    solicitations

    to get a new credit card many with a 0% interest rate at least
    for 3-6 months. What we do is get these cards, transfer any
    balance we have

    on sign up and immediately mark our calendar for the time with
    the 0% rate expires. Then a few weeks before the introductory
    rate expires we

    do it all over again. Its been over 3 years since we have paid a
    dime in interest on our short term credit card debt. That has
    saved us

    thousands, the key is always pay on time and keep track of when
    you need to switch.

    Consider a Home Equity Loan - We do use credit cards to carry
    short term debt (debt that can be paid in two years or less) but
    for long term

    debt even a 0% credit card may not make sense. First it is
    counts more against your credit then debt owed on real property
    and second it

    creates no tax deductions. Home equity debts are just like a
    mortgage payment so all interest is tax deductible. Consider
    converting

    unsecured credit card debt to a long term tax deductible debt
    secured by real property if you have a high credit card debt.
    Then keep a zero

    balance on your credit cards or at least a low amount you could
    pay in one of two payments if you had to. Credit card debt is
    always against

    things that never increase in value while real property almost
    always goes up in value year after year.

    Prepare Meals In Advance - Here is what happens about 1 million
    times a day in America. A family comes home and no one remember
    to take

    anything out that morning to defrost for dinner. Everyone is
    tired, mom and dad worked hard all day long after all so an
    impulse decision is

    made, "lets go out to eat". Next thing you know this unplanned
    event for a family of four winds up with a 75 dollar or more
    cost.

    Consider the family could have had a juicy steak, some shrimp on
    a skewer, a salad, bread and potatoes and a nice bottle of wine
    (for mom

    and dad of course) for about 30 bucks. Now consider the fact
    that for many people this scenario happens once a week! Simply
    taking some time

    on the weekend to prepare 2-3 meals for the week or even just
    grouping all the components together in the fridge can help stop
    this. Stop

    two impulse out to eat dinners a month and it can easily save
    600-1000 dollars a year.

    Leave the Kids at Home When Shopping - You know why store
    managers put the sugar filled cereal on the middle shelf and
    candy at the register

    don't you? Simple kids are the most reliable impulse shoppers on
    the planet. Never is it the case that two people shopping spend
    less money

    then one, when it is three people and two are children the total
    bill tends to go up exponentially! If you have a reliable
    neighborhood baby

    sitter available paying them for an hour of their time will
    probably save you far more then their fee and get you through
    your chore of

    shopping faster and less stressed out as well. If you think your
    kids don't get you to spend extra take notes in a writing pad
    next time you

    visit the store it may surprise you. In short never
    underestimate the "sales ability" of a five year old.

    Buy a House - Now wait how can buying something as expensive as
    a house "save money"? Trust me it does, first you get to deduct
    all the

    interest on your mortgage off your taxes as opposed deducting
    NOTHING from rental expenses. Second, rent never goes down, it
    always goes up!

    Even when property taxes cause a house payment to rise over time
    the buyer always beats the market, as the property value
    increases his

    expenses in comparison to the market around him go down. What I
    mean is simple, today you buy a house with 3 bedrooms and it
    will probably

    cost you more then renting a comparable apartment in most
    markets but if you shop right not much more even in the short
    term.

    However, 10 years later you have equity in the home because of
    payments you have made and the increase in the value of the
    property. The

    value increase is the big difference though, find anyone who has
    been in a home 10 years with out refinancing in any decent real
    estate

    market and a renter won't be able to rent half the apartment for
    the cost of the home owners mortgage payment. Of course when the
    home owner

    moves he should make a great profit on the home, the renter will
    simply have to pay for moving expenses and probably never even
    get back his

    deposit.

    So there you have it 10 ways to live the good life and still
    have more money both right away an long term. Don't try to do
    them all at once

    pick one, integrate it into your life then move on to the next.
    In time you will find yourself with more money to save a higher
    quality of

    life and hopefully a lot less stress as well.


    About the Author
    David Makanna is a lifestyle advisor and finincial consultant.


    ---------BETTER JUDGEMENTS---------

    Get a heads up on open houses! CHeck out Terria's open house
    listings at http://terriajudge.com/calendar.html



    ---------BETTER JUDGEMENTS---------

    Thats it for this edition, folks. Thanks for being here, have a
    wonderful day !!



    This newsletter is compiled and published by Bright Idea
    Graphics, http://BIGad.org

    April 28th, 2006 at 1:08 pm

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